Food
1. Dinner
2. Setting the table
The following guide is a basic set of rules for setting the table. It can be used for setting a formal as well as an informal one.
An attractive table adds to the enjoyment of a meal. To set the table, you need a “place setting” for each person. A place setting is all the items each person needs for eating. This includes the following appointments (any item used to set a table):
- dinnerware (plates, cups, saucers, and bowls);
- glassware (glasses of all shapes and sizes);
- flatware (forks, spoons, and knives);
- napkins;
- centerpiece; and
- placemats or tablecloths, optional.
How a table should be set is determined in a large part by the serving style. Every family has its own eating style. There is really no right and wrong way to serve a meal, but there are three traditional serving styles:
- family,
- formal, and
- buffet.
For the Foods Level C Guide, the family style table setting is most appropriate. Food is either:
- passed around the table for everyone to serve themselves, or
- portioned out by the head of the family and full plates are served to each family member.
The following rules for setting a table correspond to the numbers seen in the table setting illustration below.
- The flatware, plate, and napkin should be one inch from the edge of the table.
- The plate is always in the center of the place setting.
- The dinner fork is placed at the left of the plate.
- If a salad fork is used, it is placed to the left of the dinner fork.
- The napkin is placed to the left of the fork, with the fold on the left. It can also go under a fork, or on top of the plate.
- The knife is placed to the right of the plate with the sharp blade facing in towards the plate.T
- he teaspoon is placed to the right of the knife.
- If a soup spoon is needed, it is placed to the right of the teaspoon.
- The soup bowl may be placed on the dinner plate.
- The drinking glass is placed at the tip of the knife.
- If a salad plate is used, place it just above the tip of the fork.
- The cup or mug is placed to the top right of the spoons.